It is the
exceptional feat, that people remember about this book. Frederic Prokosh wrote
a detailed travel account of an overland journey from Beirut all the way to the
Chinese border, via Syria, Iran, Irak, India, Vietnam, Cambodge…without ever
having set a foot in Asia.
Despite
this “stunt” which was, (and still is), used as the main marketing proposition
to lure readers to the book, Prokosh’s fictional account has enough intrinsic
qualities, subjects and character developments to defend its place on the
crowded shelves of the canon of travel books.
Mann, Gide
and Camus agreed on this work : It was according to them nothing less than an
authentic masterpiece.
Prokosch,
an English Ph.D. alumni from Yale, was 29 in 1935, when he conjured up “The
Asiatics" from books he read, maps he consulted and his rich
imagination. He may not have travelled to Asia by then, but he and his family
had nonetheless a cosmopolitan lifestyle and perspective in the years before the war.
The
Asiatics is travel writing brought back to its very essence. As the narrator
travels from city to city, he relates a string of events, accidents and
encounters, with people rich and poor, living in luxury or in the most dreadful
conditions, at a pace that barely allows reflection or even to catch ones
breath .
It is quite
the opposite of the “cultivated” books written by scholar-travelers like Robert
Byron or Norman Douglas, who would pepper their accounts with a more
"educated" résumé of what they saw...a bit of history, of art of
geographical details.
The
narrator travels the way of the hobo, a hippy "avant la
lettre", taking advantage of the "goodness", the curiosity and
even the pity of the people he meets. When that does not suffice, he earns his
money smuggling drugs over the Bosphorus or earning a dime doing the odd job
for the more affluent.
There is a
strong picaresque element throughout the novel. The narrator does time in
prison, in horrible conditions, escapes in a way to make Edmond Dantès blush.
He crosses forests and deserts.
He survives
a plane crash. And each time the narrator collapses (caused by sickness,
alcohol, accident or drugs , a good foreign soul picks him up and sets him up
on the next caravan, train or camel.
He is
rarely alone. Chance encounters at every corner of the unpaved streets of the
shantytowns he crosses, bring him travel companions, more often dangerous than
not.
Notwithstanding
the many quixotic elements, the book has a ring of authenticity. Sometimes
easily evocated by the summing up of exotic tree names that border the
untrodden path or a listing of obscure city names, sometimes created by details
that sound absolutely true.
There is a
scene for instance where the narrator crosses a desert by plane, the
passengers suffering from cold and headaches caused of by thin air, watching through the portholes in the fuselage, hawks plunging down to earth.
We are in 1935 after all, intercontinental flight is still a real adventure.
We are in 1935 after all, intercontinental flight is still a real adventure.
Here is a
description of a dump of Indian Sadhu’s he watches from a safe distance near
the Ganges :
“At the
public urinals in Benares, for instance, which were simply ridges on the
river’s bank backed by a stained wooden wall, the exhibitionists were to be
seen. […] They were the ugly ones whom no one loved, sad –eyed, timid – lipped
men, with faces saddeningly inhuman, weazened and furtive. There were many of
them, making this place their resort, habitually excited by the smell and the
wandering glances, noticing each newcomer with a quickening of the breath but
nevertheless repelled by one another. There was nothing else for them ; that,
of course was the reason for it all. Inspiring pity and disgust, but terror
,too ; shabby, indefinable creatures, peering and shifting slowly from side to
side like pariah dogs, never uttering a word, perhaps a monosyllabic whisper. Lost
altogether, quite incurable. There was no mistaking them.”
Prokosh has
painted the scene right in front of our eyes.
But the
scenes that add most to the realism of the writer’s fiction are those where
sexual encounters or indiscretions are implied. Whoever has travelled the rough
way through developing countries will recognize the hints. The leery hotels,
the hookers in the doorways, the child - prostitutes, the child – pimps, the
fantasies of the filthy rich, the loss of self –respect of the abject poor, it
is more real than one would like to belief.
When I go
back through the different chapters of the book, I realize that it is crammed
with situations which can, with just a nudge from our playful imagination, turn
into any erotic fantasy.
Treated
discreetly, but clearly implied, it is each time the specific exotic situation
that creates the seduction, either homosexual or heterosexual, between equal
partners or within a dominating - submissive relation, in open air or in “huis
clos”, interracial or within a same tone of skin, paid or not.
While
Prokosh is careful in his rendering of the scenes, the latent exotic eroticism,
just oozes through the lines… Child – servants that linger a bit too long in
the bath rooms, candour in their eyes, massage parlors with a staff of young
boys. Young girls that cling to our traveler in the hope of a way out. Male and
Female companions, attracting attention through small signs, lurid winks,
furtive eye contacts… it is all there.
Near the
end, the narrator even has sex with a young Tamil girl he meets near a river in
the Asian jungle. The pedophilic aspect makes one cringe today, but Mann would
have recognized his Venetian fantasies and Gide remember his Congo days.
A
captivating book, that reads like a train.